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Private Party Used Car Loan

by Dylan
(Scottsdale, AZ, Maricopa)



Question: I need a private party used car loan, but my chapter 7 bankruptcy was just discharged last week. Not only am I interested in purchasing a newer used vehicle for credit rebuilding purposes, but my current car is getting quite tired.

I would vastly prefer to secure financing on a private party vehicle as opposed to a dealer car for several reasons.

First, there is an obvious cost savings in avoiding the dealers markup, but also because I'm in Arizona and there is no sales tax on private party vehicles which will save me another 9-10% right off the top.

I do not know anybody that can (or that I would even consider asking) cosign for me. Without one, is there any hope in securing a private party used car loan before I have a specific vehicle picked out?

I gross around $3200 a month and pay $800 in rent. Outside of the rent I have zero debt.

I actually make more each month as I have a second job as a valet, but most of that income is cash tips which means a loan underwriter probably won't take it into account.

I also have a roommate paying me $450/month, but again, there isn't much of a paper trailer on that.

Long story short, affording a modest car loan is no concern. Proving that to an lender is.
As my intention is to replace my current car, I wish there was a logical way to sell that car and use the expected $3500-$4500 as a down payment on the newer car.

However, I can't sell my current car without securing the replacement, so the only logical scenario I'm coming up with is to finance the new car in its entirety and then sell my current car after the fact and turn those proceeds over to the lienholder on the new car in the form of a massive payment.

Problem with that scenario is that it vastly limits my down payment which will surely have an adverse effect on my ability to secure the new financing. It's a vicious circle.
Any guidance would be greatly appreciated!
Dylan



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Answer: Hi Dylan. I wish I had some good news here for you, but I'm afraid I don't.

A private party used car loan is going to be nearly impossible for you to get approved for this soon after your bankruptcy.

I am also in Arizona and am quite familiar with the lenders out here. I don't know of any that would approve a private party loan under the circumstances.

Of course, I don't know all the local banks and credit unions down in Scottsdale, but I'm sure their programs are very similar to all the other lenders I work with in Tucson, Phoenix and nationwide.


I know you mentioned that your current car is getting quite tired and I'm not sure if you mean you are getting tired of it or if it is beginning to have some mechanical issues (I'm assuming the latter).

Either way, if you want to replace it now, then you will need to work with a car dealer to help arrange the financing.

I know this stinks, because you will lose out on the tax free sale and will need to pay possibly more for the dealers car vs. a private party, but you may just have to "bite the bullet" if a newer car is what you want.

The norm after a bankruptcy is going to be 2 years from discharge and some sort of reestablished credit. This is at least the case if you want a decent lender to look your way and/or want a private party used car loan.

A credit union will be your best bet once reestablished. You can also use a credit union in the future to refinance any car loan you may get now.

My suggestion would either be to wait the two years and start trying to do some rebuilding in the mean time, i.e. new credit card (don't run it up though), personal loan (good for installment credit) and/or any type of credit you can get that will report your monthly payments to the major credit reporting agencies.

I know this may not be the way you want to go and in the case of buying a car now, I'd suggest you not get in to far over your head and just buy something that gets you from point A to point B while reestablishing your credit from month to month.

When you get into that 18-24 month range from discharge you can either look to refinance (as mentioned above) or to do as you are planning to do now and go secure your own private party used car loan. Again, a credit union would probably be best for you at that time.

You may even want to try to build a relationship now with a local credit union and get some sort of small secured loan with them to build a lending history with them and at the same time rebuild your credit.

Do this by putting $500, $1000, $1500 or more in an account and borrow against it. Sure you'll pay some interest to borrow money that is already yours, but your rebuilding and it's rarely free to rebuild.

Keep in mind that rebuilding after a bankruptcy is a process and not a race...You have to crawl before you walk and walk before you run.

Hope this helps and please don't hesitate to get back in touch with any other questions.

Justin

Comments for
Private Party Used Car Loan

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Thanks!
by: Dylan

Thanks Justin!

I am impressed by you willingness to not only provide free advice, but also by that you did so quickly. Even though your advice is not what I "wanted" to hear, I appreciate the straight answer.

You are correct that my car is the one getting "tired". It recently hit 150k and is exhibiting issues more and more often and it is VERY close to needing a major maintenance (timing belt) that I just can't bring myself to invest in.

I have enjoyed being car-payment free for about a year and will be sad to give that up, but I feel it a necessary evil to sell that car before it breaks down and I HAVE to put a bunch of money into it just to make it sell-able.

While I'll be disappointed by how much "extra" is costs to go through a dealership, I guess it will simplify matters on getting rid of my current vehicle for another in terms of trading it in as a form of "down payment". I'll just have to remember that the extra money spent associated with dealer mark-up, taxes, and the hit I'll take on trade-in will all be a means to an end.

I don't need a fancy or expensive car, just something that's reliable and not totally embarrassing. I assume I'll pay 20% + in interest for the first year, so I'd like to not exceed $10-$15k MAX and preferably the lesser as to not have too absurd a payment.

Is there a science behind why a lender would rather finance a dealer car than a private party vehicle?

It seems to me that the lender would also want to get the most bang for their buck on the collateral and I assume the money comes from the same place (unless I go to a buy-here pay-here dealership).

Speaking of which, since you are in AZ, would you have a suggestion on the best dealers to work with on this kind of thing?

Thanks again!
Dylan

Hi Dylan...
by: Justin
(Editor in Chief)


As you mentioned, you probably will be in the 20+% range (I'm guessing about 24%) and you'll need to find a dealer that works with lenders that specialize in recent bankruptcy discharges.

Just keep in mind that this car you buy can be refinanced at a later date as long as you stay on top of your credit and make all your payments on time.

I used to work for Camelback VW, Larry Miller Toyota (Larry Miller owns Prestige Financial which specializes in bankruptcy) and Darner Chrysler when I was down in the Phoenix/Mesa area, but am not too familiar with the dealers in the Scottsdale area.

The first lender that comes to mind in your situation is United Auto Credit and it wouldn't hurt to call a few dealers before driving around town to see if they work with them and/or similar lenders.

As far as buy here pay here's go, I know there is at least one DriveTime in the Phoenix area. One of the main reasons I mention them is that they report to the credit bureaus, which not all BHPH's do. This will obviously help you to rebuild.

The main reason lenders will not do a private party used car loan for someone with some credit challenges is simply the risk involved.

When they loan money through a dealer they have some recourse available to them where they don't on private party used car loans. If the customer doesn't make the first payment, then they charge the dealer back for the full loan amount.

In addition, they assume that a dealer has performed a professional inspection and made all necessary repairs to get the car in working order.

A private party car on the other hand may have hidden problems and if the car breaks down somewhere in the near future, then someone with credit issues will many times let the broken car go back to the lender. Ouch for the lender!

Hope this helps and good luck to you...
Justin




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